Elijah was a mighty man of God – in some respects the greatest of all the prophets since Moses until the appearance of John the Baptist (Matthew 11:11). Although he lived 3000 years ago and his period of ministry was comparatively short, he is by no means a forgotten character (see Malachi 4:5; Matthew 11:14; 27:47; Luke 1:17; John 1:21). As we study his life and ministry the Holy Spirit will teach us valuable lessons which will enable us to live for and serve the Lord more effectively.
James 5:17a: “Elijah was a man with a nature like ours….”
We tend to regard men like Elijah, Moses, Daniel and the other O.T. ‘worthies’ as men who walked on heights inaccessible to us. But who was Elijah? James 5:17 tells us: a man with a nature just like yours and mine. A man, not an angel; a man who at one point failed badly. A great man, yes, but essentially no different from ourselves.
He is described as Elijah the Tishbite, from Tishbe in Gilead, and as his name means, “God is my strength”, this may indicate that he had godly parents. We can be sure, however, that God had been preparing him all through his early years. And remember, every experience through which the Lord leads us is a preparation for the further work He has in store for us. Waiting time is never wasted time.
A succession of seven wicked kings had reigned over Israel: (1) Jeroboam (1 Kings 12:28-33); (2) Nadab (15:25-26); (3) Baasha (15:27-28); (4) Elah, a drunkard and a murderer (16:8-9); (5) Zimri, guilty of treason (16:20); (6) Omri (16:25-26); and (7) Ahab (16:28-33), with whom must be linked his notoriously wicked wife Jezebel. Worship of the true God had all but ceased; Baal-worship had become the national religion. Only 7000 Israelites remained true in heart to the Lord, and these were fearful and had hidden their testimony (1 Kings 19:18). A floodtide of idolatry, superstition and evil had overwhelmed the nation; never had God’s favored nation sunk so low spiritually and morally.
These included: (1) announcing the drought to Ahab (17:1); (2) challenging Ahab and the prophets of Baal on Mount Carmel (18:1-41); (3) declaring God’s righteous judgment upon Ahab and Jezebel in the matter of Naboth’s vineyard (21:1-29). How we need people of Elijah’s courage today!
A good motto over his life would be Ephesians 5:11 (and with it 2 Corinthians 6:14-16). How could Elijah have any fellowship with the apostate leaders of Israel? His separation from the evil around him was uncompromising (Hebrews 13:13).
Consider God’s mighty acts in and through him: (1) fed by ravens at the brook (17:1-6); (2) the widow’s meal and oil replenished (17:8-16); (3) her son raised (17:17-23); (4) fire from heaven (18:36-38); (5) fed by an angel (19:5-7); (6) more fire from heaven (2 Kings 1:9-12); (7) dividing the waters of Jordan (2 Kings 2:8); (8) raptured into the presence of God by a whirlwind (2:11).
1 Kings 17:1: his God was the living God; the covenant God (the Lord God of Israel); the God “whom I serve” (as His servant – compare 1 Kings 10:8 and Luke 1:19) and compare to Isaiah 40:28-31 and 2 Timothy 4:17.
What was Elijah’s secret? Was it not that by communion and prayer he really did know the Lord? And the Lord not only faithfully sustained him, but was able to work via his faithfulness as a mighty testimony to a lost and perverse culture.